UDK 669/713-048/25
Doi: 10.31772/2587-6066-2021-22-2-371-382
Structural-phase state and properties of hypereutectic silumin treated with a pulsed electron beam
Ivanov Yu. F., Eresko S. P., Klopotov A. A., Rygina M. E., Petrikova E. A., Teresov A. D.
Institute of High Current Electronics (IHCE) of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2/3, Akademicheskiy Av., Tomsk, 634055, Russian Federation;
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 31, Krasnoyarskii rabochii prospekt, Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation; Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building,
2, Solyanaya Sq., Tomsk, 6340032, Russian Federation; National Research Tomsk State University,
36, Lenin Av., Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation
Hypereutectic silumin composition are promising modern materials of wide application (mechanical engineering, aviation, instrumentation, medicine, etc.). Disadvantages of hypereutectic silumin, significantly limiting their scope of application, are pores and cavities, large (about 100 µm) inclusions of lamellar and needle-shaped second phases. As a result of the studies carried out in this work, the possibility of forming structural-phase states in the surface layer of silumin, the size and morphology of which can purposefully change in the range from tens of micrometers to tens of nanometers, is demonstrated. The irradiation modes that allow more than 5 times to increase the microhardness (15 J/cm2, 150 µs, 0.3 s–1, 5 imp.) and more than 3 times to increase the wear resistance (50 J/cm2, 150 µs, 0.3 s–1, 5 imp.) of silumin were revealed.
Keywords: hypereutectic silumin, pulsed electron beam, structure, wear resistance, hardness.
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Ivanov
Yurii Fedorovich – Dr. Sc., assistant professor, senior
scientist, main scientific of IHCE RAS, Institute of High Current Electronics
(IHCE), Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. E-mail: yufi55@mail.ru.
Eresko
Sergey Pavlovich – Dr. Sc., Honored Inventor, professor, Siberian State
University of Science and Technology. E-mail: eresko07@mail.ru.
Klopotov
Anatoly Anatolyevich – Dr. Sc., professor, Tomsk State
University of Architecture and Building.
E-mail: klopotovaa@tsuab.ru.
Rygina
Maria Evgenievna – post-graduate student; Tomsk Polytechnic
University, junior researcher, Institute of High Current Electronics (IHCE),
Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. E-mail: L-7755me@mail.ru.
Petrikova
Elizaveta Alekseevna – junior researcher, Institute of
High Current Electronics (IHCE), Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences.
E-mail: petrikova@opee.hcei.tsc.ru.
Teresov
Anton Dmitrievich – researcher, Institute of High Current
Electronics (IHCE), Siberian Branch, Russian
Academy of Sciences.
E-mail: tad514@yandex.ru.
Structural-phase state and properties of hypereutectic silumin treated with a pulsed electron beam