Научная электронная библиотека ULRICH'S Periodicals Directory

Сибирский государственный университет
науки и технологий имени академика М.Ф. Решетнева

Сибирский аэрокосмический журнал
ISSN 2712-8970 (Print) ISSN 2782-5760 (on-line)

Сведения об образовательной организации

UDK 53.08, 53.06, 528.8 Doi: 10.31772/2587-6066-2019-20-1-8-19
USING SIGNALS OF NAVIGATION SATELLITES IN THE MONITORING OF THE EARTH COVERS. P. 8-19.
Makarov D. S. , Kharlamov D. V. , Sorokin A. V.
Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the SB RAS, 50, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation; Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 31, Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation
The features and capabilities of remote sensing of earth covers by means of signals of navigation satellites are presented. The methods of reflectometry of the surfaces of earth covers and radioscopy of forest canopy are described. The options for using the signals of GLONASS, GPS systems are considered. Test measurements of interference diagrams were carried out on 5 test platforms from heterogeneous soil surfaces: salt marshes and asphalt; water surfaces of saline and freshwater bodies in summer, including ice cover of small thickness in the period of autumn freeze-up. The method of radioscopy helped obtain the data on the spatial and temporal characteristics of attenuated signals of the GLONASS and GPS satellites in the pine forest. Estimates of the linear attenuation coefficients of the signals passing through a forest canopy with a coordinate reference were made. The results obtained are the basis for the development of methods and technologies for continuous monitoring of the characteristics and state of earth covers by means of signals of navigation satellites for solving a wide range of applied tasks.
Keywords: signals of navigation satellites, attenuation and reflection, remote sensing of the Earth, earth covers.
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Makarov Daniil Sergeyevich – graduate student, junior research associate; laboratory of space systems and technologies; Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the SB RAS”. E-mail: mcdan3991@yandex.ru.

Kharlamov Dmitry Valentinovich – graduate student, junior research associate; laboratory of space systems and technologies; Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the SB RAS”. E-mail: dimafeadz@gmail.com.

Sorokin Anatoly Vasilyevich – Ph. D., associate professor, a professor, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technologies; research scientist, laboratory of space systems and technologies; Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the SB RAS”. E-mail: sorav@iph.krasn.ru.


  USING SIGNALS OF NAVIGATION SATELLITES IN THE MONITORING OF THE EARTH COVERS. P. 8-19.