UDK УДК 339.13.017 Doi: 10.31772/2587-6066-2018-19-4-581-588
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE COST OF SECONDARY HOUSING IN THE CITY OF KRASNOYARSK IN 2017
D. V. Brening, O. V. Pashkovskaya, S. I. Senashov, I. L. Savostyanova
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 31, Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation
In this article the authors collected and analyzed data on the cost of second housing in the city of Krasnoyarsk in 2017. The number of the objects for analysis accounted for 1609 apartments. The authors considered the quantitative characteristics of one-room, two-room, three-room and four-room apartments. The purpose of the work is to identify the factors that have a significant impact on the formation of the price of the apartment, and build a dependence of the cost of the apartment on these factors. The mathematical apparatus for the analysis of the considered dependences is correlation and regression analysis. Because of the significant spread of data, this array is divided into groups of apartments with different number of rooms. The results of statistical analysis of the obtained sets are presented in the form of frequency histograms. The indicators that affect the cost of the apartment are analyzed. It is shown that only 4 factors are essential: a floor, a total area, a living room and a kitchen. The calculation was performed using MS Excel. The main statistical characteristics for each sample were calculated in the article. On the basis of these characteristics statistical conclusions about the nature of the distribution of populations were made. The authors showed that the median for one -, two-and three-room apartment complexes is slightly less than the average value of the sample, the fashion is slightly less than the median, and there is no long tail of the distribution. And the average value reflects the ”Central value”. The distribution curve has a higher and sharper vertex than the normal distribution. For one-room and two-room apartments the difference between the average costs of one square meter is not statistically significant. Therefore, in groups of one-and two-bedroom apartments average prices per square meter are approximately equal. The same effect is for a pair of two-bedroom and four-bedroom apartments. In other pairs differences are statistically significant. The analysis shows that the most frequently offered for sale apartments have a cost close to the average. When dividing a set of apartments into groups by the number of rooms, samples are obtained, the empirical distributions of which are close to normal and, accordingly, the construction of regression models for such sets is justified. The study confirms the high impact on the price of the apartment offered for sale, the total area and the moderate influence of other factors. The constructed models adequately describe the experimental data.
Keywords: housing cost, LSM, linear regression multifactor model.
References

1. Brening D. V., Savostyanova I. L., Senashov S. I., Tomarovskaya I. V. Kvartiry Krasnoyarska 2017. Vtorichny rynok [Flats of Krasnoyarsk 2017. Secondary market]. Svidetelstvo o gosudarstvennoy registratsii bazy dannykh № 20186621065.

2. Pashkovskaya O. V. et al. Modelirovanie stoimosti zhil'ya na vtorichnom rynke nedvizhimosti v g. Krasnoyarske v 2016 godu [Modeling the cost of housing in the secondary real estate market in Krasnoyarsk in 2016. Siberian Journal of Science and Technology. 2017, Vol. 18, No. 4, P. 788–796 (In Russ.).

3. Senashov S. I., Yuferova N. Yu., Groshak E. V. Modelirovaniye stoimosti zhil'ya v g. Krasnoyarske [Simulation of the cost of residential property in the city of Krasnoyarsk]. Krasnoyarsk, SibGTU Publ., 2007, 204 p.

4. Senashov S. I., Yuferova N. Yu., Vaytekunene E. L. Ekonometricheskoe modelirovaniye stoimosti zhil'ya v Krasnoyarske [Econometric modeling of residential property cost in Krasnoyarsk]. Krasnoyarsk, SibGAU Publ., 2015, 178 p.

5. Senashov S. I., Juferova N. Yu., Surnina E. V. [Information system of valuation of apartments on the secondary market as a tool for investment management]. Vestnik SibGAU. 2009, No. 4 (25). P. 219–223 (In Russ.).

6. Senashov S. I. et al. [Cost estimation of information system of apartments at secondary housing markets as a management investment tool]. Vestnik SibGAU. 2009, No. 5, P. 154–157 (In Russ.).

7. Senashov S. I. [Real-life simulation of real estate in Krasnoyarsk]. Vestnik SibGAU. 2013, No. 2, P. 86–91 (In Russ.).

8. Denisenko I. K., Senashov S. I., Juferova N. Yu. [Modeling the cost of housing in Krasnoyarsk] Vestnik Sib. gos. tehnologich. un-ta. 2000, No. 1, P. 185–190 (In Russ.).

9. Medvedeva O. A., Sorokina O. P., Savostyanova I. L. [Modeling the cost of housing in the Soviet district of Krasnoyarsk in 2015]. Aktulnye problemy aviatsii i kosmonavtiki. 2017, Vol. 2, P. 374–377 (In Russ.).

10. Senashov S. I., Savostyanova I. L., Yuzaeva A. G., Savchenko L. M. [Simulation of the cost of residential properties in Krasnoyarsk for 2013-2014]. Vestnik SibGAU. 2016, Vol. 17, No. 3, P. 830–836 (In Russ.).

11. Senashov S. I., Surnina E. V., Puzanova G. A., Filyushina E. V. [Methods of valuation of land]. Reshetnevskie chteniya. 2009, Vol. 2, No. 13, P. 549–650 (In Russ.).

12. Surnina E. V., Senashov S. I. [The use of GIS technology for estimation of cost of apartments]. Aktualnye problemy aviatsii i kosmonavtiki. 2010, Vol. 1, No. 6, P. 444–445 (In Russ.).

13. Senashov S. I., Savostyanova L. I. [Econometric modeling of the cost of housing]. Lesnoy i khimicheskiy kompleksy – problemy i resheniya. 2016, Vol. 2, P. 235– 236 (In Russ.).

14. Savchenko L. M., Yusaeva A. G., Senashov S. I. [Modeling the cost of housing in the city of Krasnoyarsk in 2013]. Prospekt Svobodnyy-2016. 2016, P. 67–70 (In Russ.).

15. Rusakova A. A., StarodubtsevA. A., Senashov S. I. [Modeling the cost of housing in the Central district of Krasnoyarsk]. Aktualnye problemy aviatsii i kosmonavtiki. 2017, Vol. 2, P. 398–401 (In Russ.).


Brening Darya Vladimirovna – student, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology. Е-mail:

brening98@gmail.com.

Pashkovskaya Olga Vladimirovna – Cand. Sc., Docent, Department of Information Economic Systems, Reshetnev

Siberian State University of Science and Technology. Е-mail: ruppa@inbox.ru.

Senashov Sergey Ivanovich – Dr. Sc., professor, head of Department of Information Economic Systems, Reshetnev

Siberian State University of Science and Technology. Е-mail: sen@sibsau.ru.

Savostyanova Irina Leonidovna – Cand. Sc., Docent, Department of Information Economic Systems, Reshetnev

Siberian State University of Science and Technology. Е-mail: ruppa@inbox.ru.


  MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE COST OF SECONDARY HOUSING IN THE CITY OF KRASNOYARSK IN 2017