Научная электронная библиотека ULRICH'S Periodicals Directory

Сибирский государственный университет
науки и технологий имени академика М.Ф. Решетнева

Сибирский аэрокосмический журнал
ISSN 2712-8970 (Print) ISSN 2782-5760 (on-line)

Сведения об образовательной организации

UDK 621.396.932.1
AIRCRAFT MONITORING IN REMOTE AREAS VIA THE LOW-ORBIT SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM “IRIDIUM” ALONG WITH THE GSM DATA TRANSMISSION THROUGH ASC-6 TELEMETRY TERMINAL
A. R. Akzigitov*, N. I. Stacenko, N. S. Pisarev, A. N. Efimova, A. S. Andronov
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Tehnology 31, Krasnoyarskiy Rabochiy Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660037, Russian Federation *E-mail: aakzigitov88@mail.ru
One of the most important aims of air traffic control is continuous positioning of aircraft, which makes it possible to control a given flight plan and record deviations from the route, along with organizing search and rescue operations in case of an accident or a disaster. Great difficulties arise when performing this task in areas where there is no radar station in the mountains, forests, at high latitudes or at extremely low altitudes. This problem can be solved by using satellite navigation systems, satellite communication systems and automatic vehicle monitoring. In order to communicate with the control center, it is advisable to transmit data packets of up to 340 bytes containing information about the location of the aircraft and its status. This can be done via GSM mobile networks, and in areas where there is no communication of this kind, via the satellite communications system “Iridium”. To put these two possible ways of communication into practice, the aircraft must have on board an ASC-6 GLONASS / GPS terminal (a vehicle-compatible modification), which determines location, speed and heading of the aircraft. It is also able to register a number of other parameters, such as the status of the analog / discrete inputs, and RS-232 connected sensors indications. This makes it possible to transmit to the control center not only the geographical position data, but also the speed of the aircraft and other operational data. A special communication module SM-1 can be used to support the satellite communication, as it is ASC-6 compatible through RS-232 interface.
Keywords: GPS, GLONASS, Iridium, monitoring device, GSM, telemetry data, transmission.
References

1. Primenenie sistem sputnikovogo monitoringa transportnykh sredstv, dlya obespecheniya effektivnosti logisticheskikh protsessov [The use of satellite monitoring of vehicles, to ensure the efficiency of logistics processes]. Available at: http://www.rae.ru/forum2012/21/2998 (accessed: 12.03.2017).

2. Primenenie GLONASS/GPS monitoring transporta [The use of GLONASS/GPS monitoring of transport]. Available at: W8http://gigabaza.ru/doc/49862.html (accessed: 12.03.2017).

3. Monitoring Transporta [Monitoring of transport]. Available at: http://monitoringtransporta.ru (accessed: 12.03.2017).

4. Gromakov Yu. A. Standarty i sistemy podvizhnoy radiosvyazi [Standards and mobile radio systems]. Moscow, Eco-Trendz Publ., 1997, 239 p.

5. Sistema sputnikovoy svyazi Iridium [The system of satellite communication Iridium]. Available at: http://www.marsat.ru/Technologies-Iridiumnetwork (accessed: 12.03.2017).

6. Rukovodstvo po aviatsionnoy podvizhnoy sputnikovoy (marshrutnoy) sluzhbe [Guidelines for the aeronautical mobile-satellite (route) service]. ICAO. 2010. P. II.2.18–II.2.21

7. Rukovodstvo po aviatsionnoy sputnikovoy sluzhbe [Guidelines for the aeronautical mobile-satellite service]. Available at: http://libed.ru/knigi-nauka/967188-4-opublikovano-otdelnimi-izdaniyami-russkom-angliyskomarabskom-ispanskom-kitayskom-francuzskom-yazikahmezhdunaro.php (accessed: 12.03.2017).

8. ASC-6 GLONASS/GPS Available at: http://glonassclub.com/index.php?newsid=86 (accessed: 12.03.2017).

9. Abonentskiy telematicheskiy terminal ASC-6 rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii [Subscriber telematics terminal ASC-6 manual. “Company AIC COM”]. Perm, 2014. P. 4–7.

10. GPRS. Available at: http://www.smartphone.ua/w_gprs.html (accessed: 12.03.2017).

11. Modul’ sputnikovoy svyazi SM1 rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii [Satellite communication module SM1 manual. “Company APK COM”]. Perm, 2013. 3 p.

12. Modul’ sputnikovoy svyazi SM-1 [Satellite communication module SM-1]. Available at: http://glonassclub.com/index.php?newsid=90. (accessed: 12.03.2017).

13. Modem Iridium 9602 SBD [Iridium Modem 9602 SBD]. Available at: URL: http://iridium-russian.ru/Oborydovanie/Spytnikovyi_modem_SBD_IRIDIUM_9602.html (accessed: 12.03.2017).

14. Usluga paketnoy peredachi dannykh Iridium SBD [short data packet service Iridium SBD]. Available at: http://bezprovodov.net/page/page20.html (accessed: 12.03.2017).

15. Avtomatizirovannaya sistema monitoringa mobil’nykh i statsionarnykh ob’’ektov “Navigator-S” Rukovodstvo pol’zovatelya [The monitoring automated system of mobile and stationary objects “Navigator-S” Manual Eagle]. 2006, P. 3–7.

16. Sistema monitoringa transporta Navigator-S [The system of monitoring of transport Navigator C]. Available at: http://www.glonass-portal.ru/catalog/soft/monitoring/ navigator_s (accessed: 12.03.2017).


Akzigitov Artur Revovich – senior teacher, PNK department, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and

Technology. E-mail: aakzigitov88@mail.ru.

Statsenko Nikolay Ivanovich – student, PNK department, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and

Technology. E-mail: stacenkoni@mail.ru.

Pisarev Nikita Sergeyevich – student, PNK department, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and

Technology. E-mail: nike0996@gmail.com.

Efimova Antonina Nikolaevna – senior teacher, Foreign languages department, Reshetnev Siberian State

University of Science and Technology. E-mail: efimova.antonina2012@yandex.ru.

Andronov Alexander Sergeyevich – postgraduate student, PNK department, Reshetnev Siberian State University

of Science and Technology. E-mail: kpavia@mail.ru.